Xarelto pills are a prescription medication used primarily as an anticoagulant, which means they help prevent blood clots. This medication is often prescribed for patients who have specific conditions such as atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or pulmonary embolism (PE). Understanding what is Xarelto pills and how they function is essential for patients who may be considering this treatment option.

What Are Xarelto Pills?

Xarelto, generically known as rivaroxaban, belongs to a class of medications known as direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs). It works by inhibiting Factor Xa, an important what is xarelto pills component in the blood coagulation process. By blocking this factor, Xarelto pills effectively reduce the likelihood of harmful blood clots forming. This mechanism makes it particularly useful for individuals with certain cardiovascular conditions.

Indications for Use

Doctors typically prescribe Xarelto pills for several specific conditions:

• Atrial fibrillation: To reduce the risk of stroke.
• Deep vein thrombosis: To treat existing clots and prevent new ones.
• Pulmonary embolism: A serious condition where clots travel to the lungs.
• Post-surgical use: Particularly after hip or knee replacement surgeries to prevent DVT.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Xarelto pills varies based on the condition being treated and the patient’s overall health. It’s crucial for patients to follow their healthcare provider’s instructions precisely. Typically, these pills are taken once or twice daily, with or without food, depending on the specific regimen prescribed.

Potential Side Effects